Friday, May 31, 2019

Dream Job Essays -- essays research papers

Career ProjectA career I would be interested in engage is being a park ranger. This job interests me because I love spending time outdoors and with people. It also is an interest of mine to keep our wonderful set and woodland environments safe and to have them still be around for many more generations to come.The job of a park ranger is to enforce laws, regulations and policies in national, state, county, or municipal parks with dangerous wildlife, bad terrain, or in bad weather situations. Park rangers do task such as vehicle and in the flesh(predicate) registration, fee collections and issuing of permits. They must give information about the park use, safety requirements and special points of interest. Park rangers also help in the care and support or parks. They help visitors utilize the natural surroundings that they visit. Park rangers are involved in the police aspect of parks also. They direct traffic, investigate accidents, and police to help prevent fires, theft, and va ndalism. They can evict or arrest persons who violate park rules and regulations. Park rangers take part in rescue and first promote when needed. Rangers in certain climates might specialize such as snow safety or avalanche control. Conservation is key with park ranges. They study wildlife behavior, plants, water, and pollution, asset the use of parklands. Some may be involved in the planning, construction, maintenance, landscaping, or management ...

Thursday, May 30, 2019

Tibetan Women Under Chinese Occupation :: Asian History China Research Papers

Tibetan Women Under Chinese Occupation Prior to the Chinese rail line of Tibet in 1959, Tibetan women were treated with the utmost respect. They served as equals to men, nothing less and in some instances even more. However, since the Chinese have occupied Tibet the status of Tibetan women in the country has changed. Womens basic human rights are violated every day under the Chinese, rights such as reproduction and education. They face personnel and coercion and must live their lives in an entirely new way.Women in Tibet prior to the Chinese takeover had a very high social status. They vie very active roles in the family as well as in society as a whole. Women were warriors, princesses, leaders, mothers, traders, and business women. There was no sense of a woman being inferior to men in society nor was there a need for women to be limited in what they were supposed to do. Tibetans practiced an egalitarian way of living.Polyandry was an acceptable practice as was divor ce and remarriage (especially by widows). It is made clear, however, that the practice of polyandry was restricted. The woman would marry her husband and all of his younger brothers were included as shared husbands. Women were not subjected to pay a dowry in fact it was quite the opposite. Apart from rich widows or women whom the generosity of their lovers has provided with enviable possessions, no Tibetan woman need fear that she is being asked in marriage for the sake of her money for, instead of receiving a dowry, the fianc has to pay a sum, termed nu rin, as suitable hire for the trouble and money her parents have expended in bringing up their child, who is now going to be taken from them to profit of another family. (David-Neel, 178)Marriage seemed to be a place where women gained some ground. They and their families played a large role in the marriage process and had the dominating hand. In most cases the parents have the final tell in who their dau ghter marries, but a woman has the option of divorce though it is not easy.

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

No Christmas :: essays research papers

When Christmas Couldnt ComeWe lived in the farmhouse until my dad lost his job in 1994. No longer able to dedicate a mortgage, permit alone utilities in the old, drafty house we moved into a smaller house two doors down. My milliampere called the modernistic house cozy making the beaver of a situation I couldnt begin to understand words like WIC, welfare and debt meant nothing to me at the time. I missed the barn that longed to be explored, the hill where at eight, I saw my first snowfall and of course, my room. The new house wasnt mine, it was Mirandas, a friend who moved away, my room wasnt mine, it was hers. My head teacher raced with thousands of questions, all of them pitying myself, feeling bad for Andrea, forgetting about my family, all of them until my mom told the four of us that Christmas couldnt come that year. The words fell out of my moms mouth like hail from a winter sky, pelting me in the face, stinging my entire body. What did she mean Christmas couldnt come, that we could no longer afford any extras, that things were going to be different? Instantly my eyes swelled with things unfamiliar to a tomboy, my heart raced my shortening breath as I struggled to realize with my parents, searching for a question, an answer, something to make it better.Before that November day I never thought about money or affording things I grew up in a upper-middle class family where eating out was a commonality, vacations were assumed and for all I knew money could have grown on tress. I was eleven, self-absorbed in wants and wishes where the new house was a drag not more affordable and sharing a room was suffocating, not compromising. Life, for me, had never consisted in cutting corners or work to make ends meet, I simply lived getting what I wanted, not what I needed.Only after that conversation with my

Men with Guns :: Films Movies Economics Feudalism Essays

Men with Guns Men With Guns is not so much a film about economical processes as it is a film about the effects of a certain economic system - feudalisticisticism. It is more a film about cultural and policy-making processes than anything else, a film that deals in depth with the grave consequences of a country in Central or South America whose Indians are subjects to the knights - the men with guns - who discipline and terrorize their existence.Cultural processes can be defined as the creation, or transfer, of knowledge. It is the way in which the rules of an economic system are communicated. In Men with Guns, the rules of the feudal economic system are translated through the men themselves. The sugar people or the corn people know their place in society because the armament or the guerrillas tell them what it is through force. Every Indian that the doctor meets tells him that they are subject to the men with guns, and that they are in control. As long as angiotensin-convertin g enzyme has access to a gun, then that individual becomes a knight, no longer a feudal serf, and it does not matter if that person has began life as a white person or an Indian. Because the men with guns happen to be the army, the army acts as feudal knights, forcing the serfs to live in extreme poverty and fear of death, torturing who they like with no consequences, and moving entire villages. They are able to do this because of the political system in the rural part of the country. Political processes can be defined as the rules, or laws if they are established by a legitimate government, that are enforced within a political system. In the feudal system in Men with Guns, the rules are made by the army. In the feudal system, the rules are made legitimate purely through the ownership of firearms. It appears as though the people are helpless politically because the political system is the army.There is a feeling in the movie that two different political systems exist within the cou ntry, and that most definitely two different economic systems are present. The country can be split into two different cultures - the metropolis and the rural areas. The city operates much like that of any other Western city, and the doctor appears to live with relative freedom and economic prosperity.

Tuesday, May 28, 2019

Death penalty Essay -- essays research papers

I believe that capital punishment has its benefits and can prevent move outs when apply andunderstood correctly.The close penalty given to citizenry judged to shed committed extremely heinous offensive activitys such as murder has been a practice since in the first place the beginning of Christianity.Since the 1800s some executions have resulted from convictions for murder. The UnitedStates is the only Western industrialized nation that still proceeds in capital punishment. War crimes, spying and murder are the only three offenses that have the possible penaltyof the death sentence. In recent years, capital punishment has become a very arguable issue in the United States and other countries.Opposition to the death penalty says that states that have capital punishment havea very high crime rate. What they do not take into consideration is that all the states aredifferent and have different populations, different numbers of major cities, and differentcrime rates. on that poin t is currently no capital punishment in Alaska, Hawaii, Iowa, Maine,Massachusetts, Michigan, North Dakota, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia, andWisconsin. --Almost all have lower populations and a low crime rate. In otherwords, thestates that have capital punishment have it because of the high crime rates, not the otherway around. Studies have shown that capital punishment deters murders. In 1985, a studypromulgated by economist Stephen K. Layson at the University of North Carolina showedthat every execution of a murderer deters, on average, 18 murders. The study also showedthat raising the number of death sentences by one percent could prevent 105 murders. Itdoes not seem fair to me that a murderer can live while innocent people are dying,especially when it can be prevented. Violent crimes are capable of being deterred by lethal consequences for theiractions if only on a sub-conscience level. If the death penalty were just as consistent,lethal, and as unstoppable as the AIDS vi rus, criminals would have reason to back down. Following on from that, is the fact that abolitionists may claim that most studies showthat the death penalty has no effect on the murder rate at all. That is only because thosestudies have focused on inconsistent executions. ceiling punishment like all oth... ...penalty is not cruel or unusual, and is a Constitutionally accepted remedyfor a criminal act. In Trop v. Dulles, Chief rightness Eark Warren, no friend of the deathpenalty said, Whatever the arguments may be against capital punishment, bothon moral grounds and on grounds and in terms of accomplishing thepurpose of punishment the death penalty has been employed throughout our history, and in a day when it is still widely accepted, it cannot be saidto harm the concept of cruelty. So the constitution does allow capital punishment.As for the penal organization accidentally executing an innocent person, that is aproblem with the court system not capital punishment. It is up to t he jury and judge in amurder case to decide whether or not a person is delinquent or innocent, and if the murderershould be put to death.So capital punishment is very capable of deterring murder if we allow it to, butthe legal system is so slow and inefficient, criminals are able to stay several steps aheadof us and gain leeway through our lenience. Several reforms must be make in the justicesystem so the death penalty can cause positive effect.

Death penalty Essay -- essays research papers

I believe that capital punishment has its benefits and can resist murders when used andunderstood correctly.The oddment penalty given to people judged to have committed extremely heinous curses such as murder has been a put on since before the beginning of Christianity.Since the 1800s most executions have resulted from convictions for murder. The UnitedStates is the only Western industrialized nation that still proceeds in capital punishment. War crimes, spot and murder are the only three offenses that have the possible penaltyof the death sentence. In recent years, capital punishment has become a in truthcontroversial issue in the United States and other countries.Opposition to the death penalty says that states that have capital punishment havea very high crime rate. What they do not take into consideration is that all the states aredifferent and have different populations, different bets of major cities, and differentcrime rates. There is currently no capital punishment in Alaska, Hawaii, Iowa, Maine,Massachusetts, Michigan, North Dakota, Rhode Island, Vermont, West Virginia, andWisconsin. --Almost all have lower populations and a low crime rate. In otherwords, thestates that have capital punishment have it because of the high crime rates, not the otherway around. Studies have shown that capital punishment deters murders. In 1985, a conductpublished by economist Stephen K. Layson at the University of North Carolina showedthat every execution of a murderer deters, on average, 18 murders. The study also showedthat raising the number of death sentences by one percent could prevent 105 murders. Itdoes not seem fair to me that a murderer can live while frank people are dying,especially when it can be prevented. Violent crimes are capable of being deterred by lethal consequences for theiractions if only on a sub-conscience level. If the death penalty were just as consistent,lethal, and as unstoppable as the AIDS virus, criminals would have reason to back down. Following on from that, is the fact that abolitionists may call that most studies showthat the death penalty has no effect on the murder rate at all. That is only because thosestudies have focused on mismated executions. Capital punishment like all oth... ...penalty is not cruel or unusual, and is a Constitutionally accepted remedyfor a criminal act. In Trop v. Dulles, heading Justice Eark Warren, no friend of the deathpenalty tell, Whatever the arguments may be against capital punishment, bothon moral grand and on grounds and in terms of accomplishing thepurpose of punishment the death penalty has been employed throughout our history, and in a day when it is still widely accepted, it cannot be saidto violate the concept of cruelty. So the constitution does allow capital punishment.As for the penal brass accidentally executing an innocent psyche, that is aproblem with the judicature system not capital punishment. It is up to the jury and judge in amurder case to decid e whether or not a person is guilty or innocent, and if the murderershould be put to death.So capital punishment is very capable of deterring murder if we allow it to, butthe legal system is so slow and inefficient, criminals are able to stay several steps aheadof us and gain leeway through our lenience. Several reforms must be made in the justicesystem so the death penalty can cause positive effect.

Monday, May 27, 2019

Italian Culture and Work Ethics Essay

History teaches us that it is through the family that new generations be equipped with ethics and values regarding naturalise. The advent of cautious society, with its characteristic openness towards other affectionate classes, appears to commence relegated the promotion of working values by families to the background. This view sets out to test the hypothesis according to which the family continues to manage an important role in the transmission of working values.Based on data from the Work Importance mull (Super and Sverko, 1995 Life Roles, Values, a n d Careers, San Francisco, Jossey-Bass), two subgroups were compared (working adults, and spicy school and university students), considered as representing two different generations (youths vs adults). Some results from cluster anatysis show how substantial similarity exists between adults and youths in terms of model values, expressing what would be important in an ideal world. The difference between the subgroups lies in e xpectations (termed expected values) relating to what would be important in my actual work environment.Here, relatively much important values for early days people are relatively less important for working adults. Another result presented concerns the kin existing betiveen value typobgies (classed into six categories) and personal character associated with birth order. What emerges is that the only children are prevalently the tough type, while the first bom, considered by some to be custodians of family traditions, tum out to be to a greater extent independent than the second or third bom, identified above all by their calm and sociable characters. invention the work ethic and the family ethic This tuition presents the results of a survey conducted nationaUy in 1995 on a sample of 1523 subjects (represendng the three main geo-cultural areas of Italy North, Centre and South foregather BeUotto, 1997). The objecdve of the survey was to determine values associated with work. For th is a quesdonnaire, a values scale (VS) was used, devised by an intemadonal team pardcipadng in a world-wide survey called the Work Importance StudyWIS (Super and Sverko 1995). With the data coUected, a profile of the value judgements of Italian families was formulated.The sizeableness of working values within the family context has been little explored from a psychological point of view. in time the family is characterized by the ethical nature of the reladonships it contains, hence its values (Boszormeny-Nagy and Spark, 1973 Cigoli, 1992). The family is rightly placed in that class of insdtudons that Hegel indicated as the ethical horizon of human society. There are very few Italian studies on the processes of value transmission within families, not to mendon the handing down of working values.While one of the principal funcdons recognized as typical of families is the socializadon of the individual, studies regarding the socializadon by families with regard to work are rarely e ncountered. 1351-1610/99/040583-13 1999 Interdisciplinary Centre for Comparative Research in the Social Sciences 584 Massimo Bellotto and Alberto atti The lack of look into in this field can be partly explained by the relatively recent history of the concept of the family as a scientific subject for study in social psychology.At least until the end of the 1940s, families were considered as a group typology (Lewin, 1951). Successively, interest focused on the pathology of family relationships (Bateson et al. , 1956 Epstein et al. , 1982 Bamhill, 1979 Watzlawick et al. , 1967). It was only in die seventies that the so-called normal family was considered worthy of psychological investigation as a scientific subject (Scabini, 1985). In recent years, however, the theme of values and the ethical importance of families has emerged strongly in a variety of fields, from individual and family psychotherapy to organizational psychology.In this article we would like to propose that a terminol ogical distinction be made between ethics and morality. Ethics are, as the etymology of the word suggests, the study of the usage (ethos), the social habits, the relational practices of a people or social grouping. worship relates more to the theme of how much certain behaviour corresponds to a reference model. In this sense, it is important to distinguish between ethics and morality when studying the customs and habits, in a word, the ethics of families (and not their morality).This is to avoid the pitfalls associated with referring to a particular set of values held by the family being analysed. What exacdy are the working values held by families? What relationship exists between these values and family needs? What are the motivations that stir the family organization? And which family values can be linked, even indirecdy, with work? Let us set about some answers to these important questions. Families in history have also been units of production.The peasant family, craft guild s, the factory worker families of the first and second industrial revolutions (Manoukian, 1976) are the most emblematic examples. In medieval society the chances of changing ones profession from the one inherited from the family were rather hmited. Children continued the working traditions of the family without having much woof in the matter. The transmission of working values within family groups, historically speaking, seemed to go without saying. However, it would be worthwhile to pose the question of how families educate their members today with regard to work.Families in Westem society have changed profoundly. The social mobility intrinsic to the very idea of bourgeois society (Weber, 1904) has led to the privatization of family relationships (Aries, 1960) and to the specialization of family practices to the sentimental sphere. The educational role of families is becoming more and more marginal, being delegated to collective institutions such as schools. Moreover, from the vie wpoint of economic history, families have be go up increasingly characterized as units of consumption, losing in part their role as units of production. From a macrosocial perspective, a fundamental problem emerges in Italy the percentage of youth unemployment is one of the highest in Europe, especially in the South.Working Values and the Italian Family 585 absolute majority of young people between the ages of 15 and 24 live at home 82. 4% of males and 72. 5% of females. In the next age bracket, 25-34, many more young men sdU live at home with their parents (33. 6%) compared with young women of the same age (22. 9%). According to some demographic projecdons to the year 2000, these percentages wiU butt on 36. 3% for young males and 34. 2% for young females.There are cultural and ideological reasons for this phenomenon, such as the idea that marriage is the only proper roadway towards adult independence (8 males out of 10 and 9 women out of 10 leave the family only foUowing marriag e). However, social factors also make a contribudon, in particular, high youth unemployment and a shortage of rental accommodadon. The result is that families coundng a young adult as a member are a socially hearty category. Psychological factors and value systems also play an important role. The working values tradidonaUy handed down in Italian families place heavy emphasis on permanent and full-dme employment.The definidve departure from the family is often condidonal on minimizing the risks of independence. Among others, for these two factors (permanent fuU-dme employment and minimum risk of independence), life-dme employment in government and union employment policies have come to be considered as a necessary and sufficient prerequisite for the attainment of adulthood. The quest for so-caUed guaranteed employment has led Italian society to one of the most cridcal paradoxes in its history the creadon of a barrier to occupadonal access for youth.Thus, the one prerequisite conside red a vital and sufficient condidon for the evoludon of Italian families, life-dme employment, has become one of the major obstacles to the same end. By disallowing generational change in employment, it has become impossible for young generadons to enter the workforce, and hence to reach independence. * Following on these consideradons, we decided to use the results of a study on working values (WIS 1995) to shed some light on value differences between young students and adult workers.As mendoned above, very few studies have been carried out in Italy on the transmission of values within families. While the WIS study was not designed for this purpose, we believed that it could give some indicadons regarding the generadon gap (youths vs adults) and differences in social status (students vs workers). The underlying hypothesis to tjiis study is therefore that working adult values can be considered as being similar to those of parents likewise, those held by young students can be conside red as being similar to those of offspring. The WIS survey.

Sunday, May 26, 2019

Why Does It Matter?

On May 21, 2011 many people around the world prepared themselves for what was sure going to be their last compressed solar day on land. consort to a man by the name of Harold Camping, by 6 pm on May 21st, the world was supposed to have undergo a grand earthquake thus preceding The Rapture, and it seems as though people around the world spend their last old age on earth doing many different things. This alone shows what values we respect and how we view them. Harold Camping had concocted some heinous math equation that led him to publicize his fourth prediction.Although the standard of thought and research he put behind his Christian instinct was impressive all he managed to do was create a moment of despondency for those of us who accept a sinful life, and a false ray of hope for those who cling to the prophetic words of people like, Harold Camping. As one place imagine, the last few days have been driven by the predicted end of the world, and through outlets such as Twitter , Live Journal, and Facebook, stories of how people played out their last days have surfaced.Some people thought it would be a great idea to spend their life savings or their childrens college funds, some people spent the day fulfilling their goals and dream, others just spent the past few days locked in and repenting, and the rest either didnt care or forgot. All these crazy fear-based decisions lead to a small list of much greater and loaded questions Is it worth it? Does it matter? and Why does it matter? Of course these are questions that fall under the grade of The Meaning of Life, and are virtually impossible to reply to, further everyone should be entitled to possess their own educated opinion, right?In Thomas Nagels essay The Absurd he raises some interesting, but conflicting arguments toward lifes absurdity. In his very complicated essay of rationalizations, he fundamentally presents us with the 3 main reasons wherefore life could be considered absurd 1) Whatever we do n ow will not affect the world in the future, so why does it matter? 2) We are forever considered small when compared with the universe, and our lives considered short, so why do we matter? 3) Our actions have no purposeful end, so why do they matter?Nagel tries to justify his statements, but in the end his statements contradict his points, and this could even be summarized in one simple explanation. If you will not be around in the next 1 million years, how could you or anybody else judge peoples actions to determine if whether or not they infinitely matter or not matter. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, Existentialism is considered a philosophical theory or approach which emphasizes the creation of the individual person as a free and responsible actor determining their own development through acts of the will (Oxford).Within this reasoning is what Nagel based his essay on, but as black and white as this may seem, many other detailors should be calculated when trying to determine whether or not existentialism is rational. Without delving too far into the topic of religion, the question about the goodity of current issues still lies on the table. When trying to find a religiously ambiguous debate against existentialism one of the well-nigh important questions to consider would be In a world in which we act on impulse without the fear of repercussion, how would our touch perceptions as human beingnesss factor into our decisions?As long as there has been the existence of humans on this earth, it would probably safe to assume that there has also been the existence of feelings among the people. Feelings are probably the one impulse that humans find the most difficult to quell in their everyday lives, and from personal experience, one of the most pleasantly intrusive aspects of human life. Although this might be debatable, the statement previous to the last mentioned is not. In her 1970s book Never in Anger Portrait of an Eskimo Family, Professor Jean L.Briggs studied the Utkuhikhalingmiut (Utku) Eskimos of the Canadian Northwest Territories. In this tribe she rig that anger and aggression was extremely rare. Briggs suggests that even in circumstances that we would find intolerably frustrating or offensive, the Utku do not get angry. Where we would be mulish or even furious, the Utku are merely resigned. Anger is an un sightly response (qtd. By Solomon). Even in instances such as these, the Eskimo are in a way brainwashed from a young age in order to lead this harmonious life, and even and then they lose their cool.As reported by a fellow anthropologist ,by the name of Catherine Lutz, among the Ifaluk of Micronesia, the most serious incident of aggression last year, was when one man touched anothers shoulder. He was subjected to a severe fine, a reasonable penalty for extremely unreasonable behavior No matter what one tries to do feeling will always resurface and affect our judgment whether we mean to or not. Its simply just part of the way we were made and will always remain that way.To argue that someone could easily discard their feeling and act purely on impulse would be an ignorant statement. When talking about the rationality as opposed to the morality of a situation it then becomes a little bit more tricky because as Robert Rorty makes a wonderful job in pointing out, who can define rationality? In unanimity with his characteristic nominalism, that rationality is not a thing, to be Socratically defined or characterized in any singular way.I would say that it is one of those essentially contested concepts of philosophy (like freedom, truth, and justice) which plays a primarily polemical as well as a normative role in our conversations, despite the descriptive characterizations that are readily available in behavioral theory and the social sciences. The question is how the term is being used in any particular context and what distinctions are being made for often the real message is politic al and not merely conceptual and conveyed only by implication. (qtd.By Solomon) With arguments such as this one it brings us cover to the original debate. Who is to decide what is rational? For one person might think something is a great idea when in reality it might not be, but at the same time still remain it remains a decisions in which it will not tip the scale in either moral direction. As we probably could assume from the beginning, these questions are probably best if left unanswered. They complexity of trying to find the true meaning of life is far too great a task for someone of our caliber to judge.The best thing that we can do as a society is stick together and engage our best traits to create a harmonious place for us to develop and live in. The one thing that is irrefutable would have to be the undeniable fact that if we live our lives in the best way we can while making the best decisions within societys judgment, we cant really go wrong, and if Nagel had one thing ri ght, it was that our time on this earth is short, so we might as well take advantage of the things weve been blessed with and live life to the fullest.

Saturday, May 25, 2019

An argument in favor of abortion supporting a womans right to freedom Essay

Is there ever a case, when one persons religious preference should be allowed to encroach on another persons right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness? Today many Americans justify their intrusion by siting Articles and Amendments to the Constitution of the United States. In particular, they speak of the laxdom of speech, religion, the right to bear arms, etc. It seems as though the immunitys atomic number 18 only valuable when everyone shares the same beliefs, morals, and values. But are these exemptions also guaranteed for those whose values may not be the same as the majority? As Americans is it not possible to differ and hold different beliefs in pursuit of liberty? What passs one persons beliefs more valuable to a lower place the constitution than another person?A lot of great deal do not support abortion beca workout they believe it is killing baby. When most abortions occur, which in the offshoot trimester a cluster of cells or a less than half ounce fetus is not anywhere close to a definition of an actual baby. (4) Scientists use the term fetus and not a baby because a baby could be born and survive outside the mothers womb(4) and a fetus could not. A fetus is nowhere near ready to live outside the mothers womb and There is no real surgery brain, therefore no real humanity. (4) So in reality abortions do not advise babies, they terminate a fetus that could not survive outside the mothers womb.Another reason people are not for abortion is that of religious beliefs. Some believe that terminating any form of life in the mothers womb is wrong no matter the reason and Those religiously opposed to abortion in the first two trimesters are free not to have them.(9) Just because abortion is legal does not mean people are going to be forced to go out and go into in them. Abortion being legal does not impose on anyones rights or nark anyone do anything they do not want to do. Therefore, if abortion goes against someones religious beliefs they are free not to go and get one.People who do not want abortion legalized talk nearly how it goes against their religion but what about the religion of the woman partaking in the abortion? Not everyone has the same beliefs or sees things the same as others. By trying to make abortion immoral it infringes on citizens rights. If my brothers and sisters in the United Church of Christ, who do not see the bible they way you see it, are free to make their own choices isnt that freedom of religion too? (9) People cannot talk about how abortion imposes on the pro-choices religion without talking about the religious freedom of the woman undergoing the procedure. If a womans beliefs tell her to do what is best for herThe last topic is how making abortion illegal will take aside a womans right by forcing her to stay pregnant. There are various reasons why a woman chooses to have an abortion. Whether it is because the woman is not ready for kids emotionally or financially, the baby was produ ced by rape or incest, or she simply just may not want kids and etc. For people who are pro-choice If your side ever wins, then my young lady and her daughter will be forced to stay pregnant, when their life circumstances would be some(prenominal) better served if they could safely terminate the fetus(7) So for people out there who are wanting abortion to illegal, in a sense, they want a woman to be forced to be pregnant even if that is not what is best for the woman. If abortion stays legal we havent forced your daughter or her daughter after her, to do anything against their will. (7) By keeping abortion legal no ones rights will be infringed on and no one is forced to do anything they do not want to do. The same cannot be said if abortion was made illegal.In conclusion, abortions do not terminate babies it terminates fetuses. If abortion goes against someones religious beliefs they are free not to have them but do not forget about the religious freedom of the woman undergoing the abortion. People who do not support abortion will never be forced to do something against their will whether its legal or illegal but making abortion illegal will force a woman to stay pregnant against their will. These were just a few reasons why I think abortion should stay legal.

Friday, May 24, 2019

A business letter on expanding into foreign markets Essay

This letter is about my telephone circuit that wants to expand out of the United States. I hope you ordain be able to advise us on this step our business wants to take. We hope you have the answers to our questions and thank you for helping us. Internatioanl expansion is one of the srategies wwe want to use in growing our business. There are authorized issues that you have to consider when expanding to other countries. We have looked at some of these issues. We see that we have to adapt to other countries cultures and traditions. Also we have to consider religous differences in ther countries. For slip in some religonds some meats are concidered sacred, which we will have to take into consideration if we want to sell our products in those countries. We also rrealize that we have to make our business acomidate the peolpe of each country. We cant have the same things in each store. Reasearch will have to be done, which will help us know what people like in different countries.We t hink that by moving into different countries it will increase our amount of customers becaususe they will know are name. We will be wholly over the world and not just in the Uited States. This could make us more appealing to customers because when they come to us they know what they can expect. Customers like that homy feeling that we can provide them by expanding into other countries. We would like to sell our products considering people wants and needs. Also considering the prices that fit our customers. We will also learn of our customers wants and needs by having evaluations in our stores each week considering different issues.This will make us aware of what our customers want and should help us satisfy our customers. By listening to the customers opinions we will be able to come up with new types of ideas and goods that we could sell in addition to our coffe and desserts. Also we realize that people like a relaxing automatic advertiseer machine in a coffe and desert house. we will acomidate this by having soothing music in our stores, books, and magazines that fit the customers of each of the countries we go into.We would like to thank you for taking the clip to read this letter. We hope you are able to advise us and some more ideas you have for us expanding our business outside the United States. Also tell us if the issues that we coered in the letter are correct or could be fixed.

Thursday, May 23, 2019

Zooz

The case about capital of Nebraska electronic company is an skeletal agreement case which describes management success in operating high efficient company. Over the years, Lincoln could record a steady growth, satisfied thousands of customers, and financed with internally gene ordinated funds. 1 . How would you describe Lincoln approach to the organization and motivation of their employee? Lincoln had a lot of results control in the company. The first thing to mention is that the company created a piecework system where the employees were paid for producing more and more. in that locationfore, in that respect were just about workers on the factory floor ho had earned more than 45,000 in a single year. early(a) employees had the chance to own their own ho works and cars and they didnt cod any debt. The company didnt reward only for productivity, exclusively they alike rewarded for high quality, cost reduction, and new ideas. The workers guaranteed their work and both one of them felt like a boss for him/herself. Moreover, the promotion and hiring for a new profession give the current employees the opportunity to get advanced and normally they train the employee for a new Job to be qualified.They only hire new people if the Job needs special skills. Furthermore, the company used the inconsiderate door policy where the employee problems can be heard and solved. The managers were sharing the workers the same parking and dining room. The company top executive Gorge E. Willis knew at least(prenominal) 500 employees personally which satisfied the workers need to be recognized. 2. What role do you think this approach has played in Lincoln performance over the energize it 25 years? Have any other factors been more important? In fact, satisfying the workers had played a big role in Lincoln success.No matter of how good the managers are, the work is completed by the workers, it was essential to motivate them to produce more products. As the company succeed in satisfying the employees, as they leaveing to stay in the company and be more productive. That helped the company to apply their strategy perfectly produce more for lower cost. 3. What factors will be critical to Lincoln continued success? It is important to Lincoln Company to guarantee the employee loyalty instead of counting on the rendering system and fully grown bounces to them.In anytime that the company couldnt satisfy the financial needs for the workers, it will be the end for them. They should focus more on other types of rewarding. For example, the most productive employees can suffer special parking, or quicker promotions. Also the company needs to hire supervisor for the employees. The company had a worker who was able to manipulate the system and use the lunch break to finish some work with on hand while eating the lunch with the other one Furthermore, there should be some delegation of authorities in the company. He top executive managers are making even the smal lest decisions in the company which may cause some obstacles for pose managers to land a quick necessary decision. 4. What recommendations would you make to Mr.. Willis? I believe Mr.. Willis should continue employ the open doors policy and maintain the good relations with employees. In the same time he needs to give some authorities to middle managers to make the decisions they need to keep the work stream flows. He should also focus more on making the products delivered in the right time and fix the delay in delivery.The company strategy hasnt changed for a while, and it is important to make some critical changes in the company environment to attract more employees instead of making the company place the employee go to in order to have high wage only. Implementing new technologies that assure reducing the number of workers will be more efficient. Finally, he cant depend on the employees self observation only, but also needs to have closer eye on them to determine how efficient they are. CASE-8 DIAGNOSTIC PRODUCTS CORPORATION 1 .Evaluate both the design of the EDP carrying out Bonus Program for Us-based field attend engineers (Fees) as it currently exists and the way in which the program is being implemented. What changes would you suggest, if any? Explain The program were based on the Fees performance in six areas 1- cross training 2- PM completion 3- teamwork factor for MS 4- complete first visit 5- call back rate and 6- administrative functions. The current system is not affective in evaluating the employees because of many reasons. First, the employees have no complete control in some areas.For example, complete service events in the first day are not always possible no matter of how hard the employee tries because of many factors that are not related to the employee abilities. Second, there were some problems raised after implementing the program such as some subsequent visits were not a call back. Therefore, the program readjusted to include some areas as exceptions. Finally, the evaluation is based on subjectively Judgment which can be varying depending on the managers perspectives. Some changement may be implemented to improve the whole program.For instance, as the managers realized that terminate services in the first visit is not always possible, they need to count points for every employee who finished his fork of the service in the first day. Regardless of the delay was caused by other factors. Another essential improvement is making the evaluation based on objectively Judgment rather than the managers opinions. It is important for the employees to know how they exactly evaluated. In that way they can guarantee that the personal problems will not affected their evaluations.Finally, as the system was applied to assure the customers satisfaction, the company should focus more on their opinions of the customers services by hiring an employee to provide them an evaluation form and take it back from them. For the custome rs who seek aid via phone, the company can take their opinion after the service was provided by making the customer bush a number to evaluate the employee. 2. Instead of using a results-control system like the Performance Bonus Program could EDP control its Us-based Fees effectively using only action and/or personnel/ heathenish controls?If so, what would such a system look like? If not, why not? Explain. I believe that there were plenty of choices the company can use in order to achieve their goal. They can use action control to prevent employee from hiding the customers bad evaluation by hiring an employee whos responsible for giving customers the evaluation forms and take it back from them. With closer supervision on the employee they will tend to perform better. Furthermore, in the case there was nothing about the companys effort to create a good work environment for the employee There were not closer relation between the employees and their managers.Even the rewarding program was not big enough to attract the employees attentions. There was not anything about giving them promotions or higher salaries for good work. 3. In answering the question posed below, assume the following hypothetical facts In February, Joe, a EDP FEES, was called to a large laboratory in a small Midwestern US city to perform a mitigate Job on an Emulate 2000 instrument. Soon after he arrived, he told the laboratory client personnel that he thought he could complete the Job in 2 hours. However, he encountered some significant difficulties and the Job took 2 days.Harvey, the laboratory manager, was quite upset because the laboratory could not afford to have the instrument down for that recollective in such a heavy workload period. After the Job was completed, Joe invited Harvey out for a conciliatory dinner. After a few rounds of drinks, Joe explained why the repair Job had taken longer than expected. Then he handed Harvey the EDP customer satisfaction survey form and asked him t o be kind in completing it. The restaurant bill for the two of them for the evening was $179. 80. Question How would you analyze the ethics of Joeys behavior?Joe has no ethics at all ( I know you will say I am going so far here 0 ) He did not finish his Job in the right time. The Job needed about 2 hours to be done and he took 2 days He did not only cost the company money and time, but he also fail in satisfy the customer who was upset because of the work delay. Moreover, he invited the customer to conciliatory dinner and tried to manipulate the customer to get positive evaluation for his lousy work. The company should cover the expenses for this dinner to as a part of travel expense which mean they will pay 179. 80 for unnecessary dinner

Wednesday, May 22, 2019

The Telephone Conversation by Wole Soyinka Essay

The Nigerian loosenesstist Wole Soyinka ( born 1935 ) was one of the few African authors to denounce the motto of Negritude as a mother fucker of autarchy. He in any event was the first black African to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature. Wole Soyinka was born July 13. 1934 in Abeokuta a sm each(prenominal) town on the Bankss of the River Ogun in the western country of Nigeria. His fe manly parent was a Christian convert so devout that he nick separated her Wild Christian and he father was the erudite schoolmaster of a Christian primary school whom he nicknamed Essaya drama on his business and his initials S. A.Soyinka was educated through the secondary full stop in Ibadan and subsequently attended University College. Ibadan. and the University of Leeds. from which he graduated with awards. He worked for a brief period at the Royal Court Theatre in capital of the United Kingdom before returning to Nigeria in 1960. His drama. The Invention was staged in 1957 at the Royal Cou rt Theatre. At that clip his hardly published plants were indite forms such(prenominal) as The Immigrant and My Next Door Neighbour. which appeared in the magazine Black Orpheus.The declining political state of affairs in Nigeria was reflected in Soyinkas subject for Kongis Harvest. first off performed at the Dakar Festival of Negro Arts in 1965. The subject was the constitution of a absolutism in an African province and the convoluteible politician. the uncommitted. corrupt traditional swayer. and the pitilessness of a adult phallic driven toward power were all displayed. In Idanre and Other Poems. published in 1967. Soyinka ceased cosmos a satirist and became a glooming visionary. The rubric verse form. declaiming a creative activity myth. stressed the symbols of fire. Fe. and blood. which were cardinal to the poets position of the modern African universe. Soyinka became a outspoken critic of Negritude. impeaching politicians of utilizing it as a mask for autarchy.His in creasing usage of polemic against societal unfairness and his demands for freedom coincided with the array coup detat in Nigeria and the ulterior momentum toward civil war. Soyinka was arrested by the Nigerian authorities in October 1967. was accused of descrying for Biafra. and was kept in detainment in the North for twain old ages. after which he returned to his side as caput of the play section at Ibadan. Much of his originative attending following his release went into shooting Kongis Harvest. in which he besides played the prima function. Soyinkas Nigeria was a state in passage. trying to model itself out of a assortment of tribal civilizations and a disruptive European colonisation. Soyinka did non romanticise his native land. nor was he willing to see African civilization as a level symbol of crudeness. He was as willing to bear down Nigerian politicians and administrative officials with atrocity and corruptness as he was to reprobate the greed and philistinism of the We st.These attitudes were even more prevailing after his second captivity on the trumped up spying charges. His work took on a darker and angrier stones throw. When he was released from prison in 1969. Soyinka left Nigeria and did non return until the authorities changed in 1975. Soyinkas prison journal. published in 1972 The Man Died Prison Notes of Wole Soyinka was a disconnected and inexorable history of the yearss he spent incarcerated. frequently in ironss. Along with his poetries that captured the sum total of his prison experience. The Man Died provided priceless context for Soyinkas subsequent imagination in his plants. Soyinkas post-prison plants striked readers as more angry and despairing than his earlier 1s. The drama Madmen and Specialists was about a immature physician who returned from war trained in the ways of anguish and patterns his new accomplishments on his apparently huffy old male parent.Charles Larson in New York Times Review of Books called the drama a merch andise of those months Soyinka spent in prison. in lone parturiency. as a political captive. It is. non surprisingly. the intimately barbarous societal unfavorable judgment he has of all time published. Yet non all his station prison plants were filled with desperation. Ake The Old ages of Childhood and its prequel Isara A Ocean trip around Essay were beautiful memoirs of both his ain childhood with its strong Yoruba background and his fathers young person in a changing Nigeria. Isara. published in 1988 after his fathers decease. reconstructed his fathers divided behavior and tried to accommodate two conflicting culturesAfrican and Western-that trapped him between.In 1986 Soyinka was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature in acknowledgment of his achievements. The choice commission recognized him for his committedness to render the full complexness of his African civilization In add-on to his literary end product. Soyinka had produced two essay aggregations that define his litera ry doctrine Myth Literature and the African gentlemans gentleman ( 1976 ) and Art Dialog and Outrage ( 1991. 1994 ) in which Soyinka asserted that critics must near African literature on its ain footings instead than by criterions established in western civilizations. African literature was non massive and needs to be seen as a assortment of voices. non simply one talker. In The Open Sore of a Continent A Personal Narrative of the Nigerian Crisis ( 1996 ) . Soyinka looked at Nigerias absolutism and inquiries the corrupt authorities. the thoughts of patriotism. and international intercession.The Burden of Memory. the Muse of Forgiveness ( 1998 ) . Soyinkas posteriority to The Open Sore. considered the whole of Africa and considers how there can be rapprochement between victims and oppressors. In 2001. the University Press of Mississippi published conferences with Wole Soyinka In 1998. Soyinka ended a four-year voluntary expatriate from Nigeria. His expatriate can be traced back t o 1993. when a democratically elective authorities was to hold assumed power.Alternatively. General Ibrahim Babangida. who had ruled the state for eighter old ages. prohibited the publication of the vote consequences and installed his deputy. General Sani Abacha. as caput of the Nigerian province. Soyinka. along with other pro-democracy militants. was charged with lese majesty for his unfavorable judgment of the military government. Faced with a decease sentence. Soyinka went into expatriate in 1994. during which clip he traveled and lectured in Europe and the United States. Following the decease of Abacha. who held control for atomic number 23 old ages. the new authorities. led by General Abdulsalem Abubakar. released legion political captives and promised to keep civilian elections. Soyinkas return to his fatherland renewed hope for a democratic Nigerian province.Prejudice in Telephone Conversation and Dinner Guest-MeIn Telephone Conversation and Dinner Guest-Me each poet uses t heir poesy as a agency of facing and disputing bias. In Telephone Conversation by Wole Soyinka. a phone conversation takes topo pictorial point between an African adult male and a really unreal lady about leasing out a room. When the lady finds out he is African she becomes really prejudiced and racist towards him. besides Dinner Guest-Me by Langston Hughes is about a black adult male traveling to a dinner party where he is the merely colored singular at that place. like he is the token black. Anger and a sense of temper are shown in both the verse forms. In Telephone Conversation . the African adult male is angry at the peroxide blond and is disgusted at her for being so ill-mannered and racist towards him. HOW DARK? atomic number 18 YOU LIGHT OR VERY DARK? The capital letters emphasise the volume in her voice. whereas. in Langston Hughes poem the other dinner invitees are non being prejudiced to the lone black dinner guest straight. Although they would inquire him the usual in quiries that affected him. it is full of biass. Wole Soyinkas Telephone Conversation is an facile exchange of dialog between a dark West African adult male and his British landlady that inexorably verges on the interrogative sentence of apartheid.The poet makes usage of the most articulate agencies to activate his positions. through that of a telephone conversation. where there is instant and natural discussion. It exhibits a one-to-one correspondence between the two. The interaction between a coloured and a white person at one time assumes cosmopolitan overtones. At the beginning. the poet says that the monetary value seemed sensible and the location indifferent . Note that as a word. even though it denotes being unbiased . it is a word with negative intensions. However. as we come across the Landladys biased nature. the word indifferent additions authoritative overtones it is better than being impartial.The lady swears that she lived off premises . Nevertheless. the really fa cet of his coloring significant poses a job to her. far from her promise to stay distant. zero remains for the poet. he says. but confession. It gives a image of him sitting in a confessional. when he hasnt committed any offense. His offense is his coloring material his compunction is solutionless. He tells the lady that he hates a otiose journey. Possibly his words connote more than he literally signifies. The poet seems to be tired of his life conditioned by racialist biass. As he mentions that he is a West African. the lady is crammed with silence. but a silence that speaks volumes.A telephone is an operator that chiefly transmits voices here it becomes a medium for silence besides. The alleged civilised universe has these soundless. powerful issues that need to be voiced. Here. the silence reverberations. It is a silence that is the burden of her sophisticated upbringing. However. her biass transcend her to primitivism life in the superstitious narrowness of caste and colo ring material. When the voice eventually came. it was lip-stick coated . good made-up and diplomatical to accommodate an affected ambiance. The inevitable inquiry eventually comes across Are you dark? Or really light? The poet views it as button B or Button A. The inquiry places two options before him dark or visible radiation. the truth or prevarications. The first option would evidently close off all doors to him. The term Button B besides is the button in the public telephone box to acquire the money back.Button A is the 1 to connective the call. The poet first ponders on the Button B to acquire out of his quandary. He so realizes that escape is non the solution. and decides to confront the state of affairs. The words Stench /Of rancid jot of public hide-and-speak signify the claustrophobic nature of the inquiries instead than the ambiance ( i. e. . inside the telephone box ) . The coloring material red in rosy booth. Red pillar box. Red double-tiered forebode cautiousness. T he inquiries were excessively naked to be true. The talker at last brings himself to believe them. His response is really witty You mean-like field or milk cocoa? This is the most disposed response as dark cocoa is surely more alluring than apparent cocoa.Her disinterested blessing of the inquiry was like that of a clinical physician made immune to human emotions through experience. Human hurting and wretchedness has a impregnation point after a certain point people tend to jest at their ain torment. As the stating goes Be a God. and laugh at Yourself. The talker thus begins basking the state of affairs and obscures the lady on the other side. He asserts West African sepia-and as an afterthought Down in my passport. . to farther confuse her. Silence for spectroscopic Flight of illusion. till truthfulness clanged her accent Hard on the mouthpiece. Whats that? professing Dont cognize what that is. Like brunette. Thats dark. isnt it? Not wholly. Facially. I am brunette. but. d ame. you should see The remainder of me. Palm of my manus. colloidal suspensions of my pess Are a peroxide blond.Clash. caused- Foolishly. madam-by sitting down. has turned My bottom forego black-One minute. dame -sensing Her receiving system raising on the thunderclap About my ears-Madam. I pleaded. wouldnt you instead See for yourself? The last lines brink on coarseness. but merely out of indignation. The assorted feelings. the random and broken sentences. the deficiency of coherency is speech. the question-answer manner are all typical of a telephone conversation that reverberates more than it sounds. The verse form is genuinely astonishing.The sarcastic duologue adds temper to a topic that is otherwise non. The manner he presents the truth of racial favoritism in the name of skin coloring material. utilizing humour Tells the illustriousness of the poet and his fantastic manner. Its certainly a nice verse form on racism supported by the graphic image that Wole Soyinka creates in the readers heads by showing his verse form in a free poetry conversation manner. It is a nice attack in exemplifying the racism in the Old English times. SubjectTelephone Conversation by Wole Soyinka is a poem thats rubric is really fooling and consecutive forward. The poems rubric shows the reader that what they are meant to read is realistic and free flowing.Like most verse forms there is a prevalent subject that is carried on from start to stop. The verse form Telephone Conversation has two chief obvious subjects these are racism and the deficiency of instruction and alarm that some people may hold. As the reader reads through the drama they become cognizant that the character is African and hence has a darker tegument tone than white skinned people.The poet has given the character every bit good as the landlady different signifiers of address. The character appears to talk a little more evening gownly than the landlady and this could possibly be to miss of instruction a nd understanding towards the landlady or even that she feels the character is ill-defined of the English linguistic communication. The character tends to be more formal and uses more official ways of speech production.

Tuesday, May 21, 2019

Polygamy reasons in Islam Essay

Polygamy is a Greek word that means the practice of multiple wedding partys. Polygamy was considered to fulfill mens desires on the grounds of strong cultural considerations. Nowadays, Polygamy is considered in Islamic countries and some rural areas around the word. However, it was difficult to provide statistics on the issue of polygamy because of the lack of communication. The homo can marry up to four wives. Each married woman constitutes a separate household with the concord up visiting his wives in turn. Human RightsHuman rights cut through gender differences and strive to maintain equality in social rules. Gender equality means an equal visibility, empowerment and participation of both sexes in all in all spheres of public and private life. Human rights discourse prohibits polygamy and the act of practicing it.Human rights theory is against the notion of polygamy. Human rights discourse states that polygamy is against the dignity of women and their human rights. Polygamy violates the right of equality mingled with men and women indeed, by allowing men to have more(prenominal)(prenominal) than one wife but preventing women from doing it, the right of equality is violated.In addition, human rights discourse is against the practice of polygamy. It violates womens right of drop downing enough time with their husband and childrens right to be raised within a st satisfactory family. The idea of allowing the husband to carry polygamy is not considered as slavery or exclusion of the womens right to decide on the new(prenominal) hand, it is considered as traditional family life in which the husband is the head of the family.However, the wife can take the place of her husband as the head of the family when the law deprives his civil rights, as if the husband is in jail. On the other hand, polygamy violates the rights of children. Men that have more than one wife do not have enough time to spend it with their children compared with men that have one wife . In addition, their wives try to compete with other wives in order to impress and entertain the man. As a result, children will not have enough time to spend it with their parents.Polygamy requires a lot of time and money indeed, the man is ordered to fulfill the needs of his wives equally. That will decrease his financial status and this will result in a decrease in health and educational status. Kent acknowledges that polygamists refuse the common life styles and beliefs they live apart from public scrutiny or association, and are more vulnerable to violating civil rights (Kant, 2006).Canadian civil marriage act (2005) defines marriage as the lawful union of one two persons to the exclusion of others. This definition of marriage excludes polygamy. Even though there were laws in Canada prohibiting polygamy before 2009, Winston Blackmore and James Oler were the starting polygamists arrested in Canada in January 2009. The maximum penalty for polygamists is 5 years in jail. Although Canadian law assures freedom of religious expression, Polygamy is prohibited. Legal experts say the case promises to pit Canadas antipolygamy law against the countrys Charter of Rights and Freedoms, which guarantees freedom of religious expression. master CommandDivine tender theory in Islam respect gender differences and it maintains equality between men and women. However, it is different in some cases. Divine command explains gender differences as being compatible to each other, which explains the differences in some cases. One of these few cases is polygamy.Islamic law allows polygamy as stated in the volume And if you fear that you cannot act equitably towards orphans, then marry such women as seem good to you, two and three and four but if you fear that you will not do justice between them, then marry only one or what your right hands possess this is more proper, that you may not deviate from the right course (43).There are several conditions to be maintained in order for t he man to marry more than one woman. The first and most fundamental condition is justice, the man have to maintain equality between his wives. He has to be equal in the time spent with the wife and the financial matters, but not his heart inclination. The man can love a wife or her children more than the other but he should keep that to himself and do not show it to his other wives by his behavior. A man should have a reasonable issue to have more than one wife, he should not have more than what he wants. As a result, if two women are enough their husband does not have to marry a third wife and so on. In addition, the man should be able to aid his family, so he cannot marry more than one wife if he is not able to satisfy all of his wives equally.There are several types of aid financial aid that extends to his children, the ability to satisfy the wives sexual desires. If the man is not able to satisfy the sexual desires of one wife, then he is not allowed to marry more than one. If a women states that her husband does not satisfy her sexual desires, she has the right to invite for divorce. To sum up, the man has to apply justice in the concepts of expenses, sex, and treatment in order to be eligible to have more than one wife.Polygamy is allowed in Islam due to several reasons. First of all is increasing the population. Although one says that increased population causes problems on the society, it results in increased labour, which will increase economy. For example, China has the largest population in the world and they have a strong economical force. Another reason is the increased number of women compared with men in some countries. For example, an official statistic in Germany shows that in 1990 there were approximately 2.7 million more females than males moreover, the incidents of dying men are more then women. This means that there will be many women without a husband that will lead to a decrease in the population and an increase in adultery and sexuall y transmitted disease. Childs of adultery are deficient the traditional family life and that will reverse it on their behaviour.There are many men that can not handle their sexual interactions and they need more than one women, so if they had more than one that will prevent them from adultery. In addition, men are prohibited to have sex during menstruation or lying-in due to its medical harm. The most reason that chance ons men marry is to make a family, but this dream is impossible if the woman is infertile or has an illness. As a result, it is fair to marry another fertile women.One says that polygamy will cause problems to the family and the wives will be competing with each other. The response for this critique is that problems can extend in every family even if there is one wife. Moreover, each wife has the right to live in her own house and the man can not force them to live in the same house.Another one argues that if polygamy is allowed for men, it should be allowed for women as well. The response to this critique is that women are the carrier of the off spring and by having sex with more than a man the childs identity will be lost. The children will not be able to recognize their arrest and it will confuse the society. In addition, the ties of the fatherhood with the children are going to be weak.On April 15th, 2009 Afghanistan women protested in a Shia mosque in the countrys capital urban center because of a new law that was passed which forbid women to leave their homes without permission from a male relative and these women were also not allowed to refuse to have sex with their husbands. The three hundred women who protested were young and organized by womens rights activists. These Afghan women believed this new law was unacceptable and was a return to Taliban rule. Many local men were outraged by the protesting of these women and threw gravel and small stones at them. As a result, polygamy will decrese these problems. ConclusionFrom my poi nt of view, I think that polygamy have more advantages and disadvantages. We can adapt and conclude the disadvantages to make polygamy more successful. For example, one can spend more time with his family to make sure that the women and children are satisfied. On the other hand, polygamy should not be allowed without its provisions. Indeed, courts should make sure that polygamy conditions are accomplished, especially the right of justice and equality.ReferencesKent, S. (2006, August). A matter of principle fundamentalist Mormon polygamy, children, and human rights debates. Nova religio, 10(1), 7-29. Retrieved June 18, 2009, from ATLA Religion Database with ATLASerialsdatabase.Polygamists arrested for first time in Canada. (2009, February 10). Christian Century, Retrieved June 18, 2009, from Humanities International Complete database.Polygamy Is Against Womens Human Rights and Their Dignity, Experts Say, (2000). Retrieved June 14, 2009, from http//www.unhchr.ch/huricane/huricane.nsf /view01/51DA40508951B238C1256988002EE12E?opendocumentPolygamy reasons and conditions in Islam, (2007). Retrieved June 17, 2009, from http//akhawat.islamway.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=49647Polygamy reasons in Islam, (2002). Retrieved June 14, 2009, from http//www.islamway.com/?iw_s=Article&iw_a=view&article_id=218(1)

Monday, May 20, 2019

ACA Paper

Therefore, I solelyow for be scotch round my person-to-person inspirations, which earn from this course, to illustrate these deficiencies in the AC. Finally, I entrust present a apprise conclusion ab reveal evolution of laws, which exit influence the future. Five Provisions of the AC The five pabulum are colligate to the kinds rights and nation daily life. I choose these five formulations, because I call they squander great aspects, which can embrace the Statesn spirit and value rights of humans, only if they need many deficiencies, which need to be innovated. Some of them are the most popular topic in nowa years, and others have gravid impacts in community future life.Therefore, I want to choose them, and clarify my personal views of them, which I will present following. Provision 1. My first provision is Sec. 1555. Freedom non to participate in Federal wellness insurance programs( PACE, 201 0 This provision illustrates that e preciseone in America has a righ t to choice whether if participate in federal official insurance care program, and who opt out federal insurance care program will non be PACE, 2010 According to this provision, I firmly consider that everyone can choose to out of Beamer without penalty.In my personal point of view, really admire this provision. I always considered everyone should junction Beamer before, but now, I know it is not mandatory. This provision can absolutely represent the spirit of America. When I originally k unsanded America, I learned that freedom, democracy, and justice are the essential America spirit. Sec. 1 555 comp permitely embodies human rights. single(a)s have right to freely sink their own affairs, no one can enforce them to do anything illegally. Provision 2.My second provision is single economy provision. wooing-by-cases who are not covered by a healthcare insurance will be charged an annual tax penalty f $95, or up to 1% of income over the register minimum, this provision takes effect on January 2014, but this fee will be more than greater, this fee will rise to a minimum of $695 (SO,085 for families), or 2. 5% of income over the filing minimum, on 2016. This fee is prorate, if individuals are not covered by a minimum insurance in half a year, they should buy off half of $695 ($2,085 for families).Moreover, exemptions are permitted for religious indicates, or for those for whom the least expensive policy would exceed 8% of their income, and US citizens who qualify as residents of a foreign county under the IRS foreign earned income exclusion rule( The Individual Shared Responsibility Provision, 2014 In my perspective, I believe that this provision has a reasonable aspect, but some explanations, in individual mandatory provision, are inconsiderate. First of all, this provision gives poor mickle who incomes can not afford the extra taxes. Think it is beneficial to poor tribe and release their financial burden.It withal gives US citizens who live and work in a foreign country this exemption. In addition, exemption for religious reason overly can embrace a humankind idea. However, this provision is unreasonable in total. According to Sec. 1 555, slew should not get a penalty for opting out of minimum health insurance, but this provision seems to like exchanging the penalty to extra tax. This point is inconsiderate, because it enforces everyone to participate Beamer, otherwise people will be punished. The political science should not use such a promoter to compel citizens participate health insurance program, crimson though health insurance is good for them.As I have mentioned above, I always consider America is an equal country, but an extra tax breaks my belief. In my personal view, establishment would take a admit provision. Government should help people get health insurance through health education. Let people know the importance of health insurance, make people have a long-tern view of their own health. In this way, peo ple will join in insurance consciously. Just like the Florida smoking ban. Florida is the first articulate which sues tobacco companies, and using compensations to educate people keep away from cigarettes.According to this case, I firmly believe that let people know always more rational than penalties. Provision 3. protect vernal adults and eliminating burdens on families and genuineness, which is a beneficial provision to all young people who under 26- year-old. These young adults are permitted to remain on their parents health insurance programs, even if they on long live with their parent, are married, are not restricted on parents tax return, or are not students( Young Adults and the Affordable wield Act Protecting Young Adults and Eliminating Burdens on Families and Businesses,201 0). Horology believe this provision is beneficial to all young adults and children. As know, the cheapest bronze level of health care insurance is approximately 5500 per year, and this level insu rance, in my opinion, is very limited to utilization. If parents have higher(prenominal) level health insurance, their children also get higher protection, and families will save more money. Therefore, young people can remain on their parents insurance not only reduce costs of families, but also will enhance their own health condition.Moreover, I also calculate, for extending health insurance coverage of young people, some actions can be implemented. Comparing with China, the politics gives all school funds to support students purchase their health insurances. Young people on school will get a discount for their lath insurances, which means students only need pay few fees to have their own health insurances. Furthermore, companies buying insurance for their employees is also compulsory. Therefore, America government can diversify the way of extending coverage of insurance of young people to guide more of them join in the benefits of insurances. Provision 4. Medicaid Drug Rebate Program also benefits to society, drug manufacturers will get rebates from raises, which including, innovator drugs will obtain 23. 1% of average manufacturer price per unit, blood clot factor drugs will again 17. % price rebates per unit, non-innovator or multiple source drugs will get 13% average manufacturer price( Medicaid Drug Rebate Program, 2014 ). According to Medicaid Drug Rebate Program, all people can buy these drugs cheaper, which means people are affordable for some daily drugs and some modified diseases drugs. In my perspective, this provision lets poor people are affordable to their drugs. Ally think it can amend peoples health conditions. However, a problem should be defined that not every drug will get a rebate. As a consequence, drug manufacturers in this program will eve a run a lay on the line to barely manufacture these drugs which can get rebates. Therefore, some useful drugs will not be produced for out of the program. It will cause these non- rebate dr ugs to merge a market shortage, and people will terribly with child(p) buy these drugs. Therefore, the government should also balance the ratio of rebate drugs and non-rebate drug, and emend drug market condition.Provision 5. health Care Education Reconciliation Act of 201 0 has a provision that Chain restaurants and food vendors with 20 or more locations are needed to display the caloric content of their foods on menus, drive-through menus, ND vending machines. Additional learning, such as saturated fat, carbohydrate, and sodium content, must also be made purchasable upon request( Federal Health Care Reform, 2010 This provision is available for the customers to distinguish their foods ingredients, through this way, customers can pass judgment a food whether if good for their health.According to a report, more than one- triad ( 34. 9% or 78. 6 zillion ) of U. S adults are obese( Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2014 ). Obesity has been the most popular disease i n America and will cause a lot of subsequent diseases, including hypertension, hyperglycemia, and cardiograph. Therefore, the government who regulates chain restaurants and other queen-size food companies to illustrate their foods calorie and other ingredients, which ingest excessively will result to obesity, is a good way to break the health situation of individuals.In my personal point of view, although the governments action is reasonable, it is very limited to lifelike circumstance. People know the way of calculation necessary caloric for daily life, bur sports and diets are worthy means to keep health. Government need to educate their people to recognize lately life and improve their diets. However, this is an exceedingly difficult way to improve persons health, because adults have accustomed their foods and their living habits.Therefore, how to initiate a new health education for a new generation and tell them good diets and living habits become significant. In conclusion , good health care is not to treat patient, it is reasonable to prevent ills from humans through improve their behaviors and thoughts. Regulations of the AC The three ordinances are enacted by executive agencies for supplementation of the AC. The three patterns are all related to peoples health and their lily life. In my opinion, the first regulation, which will mention, is a good sample for the government instructing humans in a healthy life.The second regulation also protects people who cannot afford their healthcare fees. The third regulation is close to people work and preventative. Nevertheless, I believe that the government should modify these three regulation unceasingly to provider citizens a better situation. Regulation 1. The first regulation is just existing on kinsfolk 2014, which is Guidance for Industry Reporting Drug Sample Information Under Section 6004 of the Affordable Care and Drug Administration, 2014 In my perspective, this regulation has 2 praiseworthy poin ts.Firstly, manufacturers need report schooling of drugs on the internet. This is very convenient for the ETC supervising quantity and category Of drugs and assessing these drugs demand and supply. In this way, the F-DC can indicate a commercialized tendency of these drugs, and accordingly the FDA forecasts what diseases will be happened. This is cheaper than paperwork. Secondly, These drugs reported by manufacturers, which usually have side set up or dangerous ingredients. Therefore, monitoring these drugs is necessary for peoples health safety.For example, We know some medications have an ingredient named ephedrine is use for manufacturing methamphetamine, also called ice drug. Some lawbreakers use these medications to extract ephedrine. Therefore, for preventing this case happening, drugs reporting is mandatory. Nevertheless, this regulation need to be consummated. Electronic reporting is a reasonable way to record information, but 2 shortages must be considered. Electronic in formation leakage has been a serious problem now, although HAIFA has enacted the data breach notification rules. The information safety system should be reinforced.In addition, supervising manufacturers reporting correct information is requisite. Whatever these manufacturers hide information for financial reason or unintentional mistake. These producers need to be audited. Regulation 2. The second pending regulation is the State Medicaid HIT Plan, Planning Advance Planning Document, and Implementation Advance Planning. In the regulation, SMS wants to invite tenders from the ordinary to design a health information collection software, which can reduce paperwork and collect arsenal health information efficiently.In this regulation, SMS has defined some detail requirements of this software, which includes information of fingerprints Of people, suspension Of Medicaid Payments and re-screening Of Medicaid and chip providers every five years( Centers for Medicare Medicaid Services, 201 4 These details are reasonable, also deem that an electronic tool is not only convenient for government using and collecting basic data, but is also useful to people recognize their health information. soul just need a cellophane to manage their own physical condition data.However, mom important rules do not cover in this regulation, and this regulation also has its own deficiencies. Think dickens managements are required in this regulation. The first of all, there is a possible issue that some information cannot be matched from polar software, when they are sent to each other. SMS should make a identical mensuration in order to all collecting data in diversified health data software can be ordinarily handled. Finally, for information abusing and breach, SMS should through HIPPO to monitor data of health of software providers and improve the system for safety of data ace ritzy Regulation 3.The third regulation has been exiting, which is people applies healthcare insurance, and the insurance needfully to take effect in ninety days. All insurance companies cannot delay applicants insurances beyond ninety days with any excuse. However, this period can only be amended by the government. This is the Ninety-Day Waiting period plane section of Health an Human Services, 2014 I firmly believe that the regulation will be admired by all people. This regulation gives people a safeguard, because people may have some accidents when they wait their insurances winning effect.Therefore, the sis of accidents will be reduce by this regulation, whatever people on working or daily life. However, I think the waiting period can be shorter. On the one hand, ninety-day means three months that people will be out of insurance. If the government can cut the waiting time, the risk can be smaller. On the other hand, some insurance companies, for financial concern, will delay people insurance until the deadline. Therefore, if the limitation can be shorter than three months, it also can spur the work dexterity of insurance companies, and let people obtain their insurances as soon as they can. TheConstitutionality of the AC These two cases including the issue coalition of Business v. Sublime and Barbell v. Hobby foyer ,which greatly impact the constitutionality of AC. According to these cases, I clearly realize the main deficiencies of AC and it constitutional process. matter Federation of Business v. Sublime In this case, cardinal States, several individuals, and the National Federation of Independent Business brought suit in Federal District Court,challenging the constitutionality of the individual mandate and Medicaid expansion, the U. S. controlling hail judge this case with following mints.Firstly, the U. S. Supreme court considers that the individual mandate takes a penalty to people, who dose not have health insurance, is unreasonable, but penalty can be regarded as a tax which imposes on people who dose not buy health National Federation of Busi ness v. Sublime, 201 0 ). In my personal point of view, I delay with the statement that people should not be taken a penalty fee for out of health insurance. However, I think that changing this penalty as a tax, which is somewhat far- fetched, because, it just changes an explanation to enforce people join in health insurance programs.No matter this tax influences peoples action to buy insurance or not, the government has no right to compel its persons to purchase a product, which they do not like it. Moreover, U. S. Supreme court decides that states will lose their Medicaid funds, which compels Medicaid expansion, and this is unconstitutional ( National Federation of Business v. Sublime, 201 0 I firmly agree this last. I learned that America is the federal state, every state of U. S. Has right to administer itself. Furthermore, every state also has right to depart from U. S. , if its people agree. Rule insider the state government has equal status with the federal government. Th erefore, the federal government can not exploit their right or threatens them to agree Medicaid expansion. As the case mentioned that When a court confronts an unconstitutional statute, its endeavor must be to conserve, not destroy, the legislation( National Federation of Business v. Sublime, 201 0 ). For some rational reason, it is right to preserve AC and tear out Medicaid expansion. However, I quite sure the constitutionality need to be cautious and considerate. In AC it still has some unconstitutional acts and rules.Although conserving AC is better than destruction, AC passes too fast to inspect by congress. Therefore, constitutionality is a long-term process, AC still need to be carefully checked by congress and society. Barbell v. Hobby Lobby In this case, the Supreme Court holds three main points. At the first, the Supreme Court considers that the government has failed to satisfy the least- restrictive-means standard of the Religious Freedom Restoration Act. HAS has not sho wn that it lacks other means of achieving its desired goal without imposing a substantial burden on the exercise of religion.This decision follows the Religious Freedom Restoration Act in 1993. Secondly, the Supreme Court deems that, according to the Religious Freedom Restoration Act, no conceivable definition of a person includes natural persons and non-profit corporations, but not for-profit corporations, which is different from Hes defined action. Finally, the Supreme Court declares that only the encumbrance insurance can be picked out of the insurance mandate, and only closely held companies are suitable for this decision( Barbell, Secretary of Health and Human Services V.Hobby Lobby Stores, 2014 Without a doubt, firmly Greer the first and second decisions of Supreme Court. Religions, beliefs, and religious actions should be respected. Moreover, for-profit companies also is including the scope of the person. Think HAS cannot support more evidences to demonstrate Hobby Lobby and others violate the RAFF and for- profit companies also need to be regarded as non-profit companies in this case for religious reason. Therefore, these two decision can embrace justice and equity for treating religion and religious companies.However, I concern that the third decision is partial. I have three points to illustrate my perspective. Firstly, it is partial to women who work in religious companies, because these women have no right to obtain contraceptive insurance comparing with other women who work in non-religious companies. firm consider that this partiality can be regarded as discrimination of women. Managers cannot deprive a right from employees, which should be reasonably procured, even for a religious reason. Secondly, the exemption only for closely held corporations and its religious reason, which is not rational.I firmly believe some companies will intentionally change their status to closely held corporations for avoiding contraceptive insurance. The last but n ot least, the Supreme Court has exempted religious reason for the declination of contraceptive insurance currently, in the future, have reason to believe that some companies will utilize religious reason to avoid more mandate insurances. All in all, in this case, the Supreme Court fails to predict potential imparts, which will make more difficult for congress to enforce the laws.Actually, this decision makes harder to force employers to provide health insurance. Therefore, it really influences both slaying and constitutionality of AC badly. The conclusion I believe that, in total, AC is enacted for innovating the health environment of people. It covers all aspects of human daily life and wants to affect quickly. Indisputably, related agencies and congress are best effort for consummating and renewing AC. I can see that they want to regulate all behavior and rule all possible situation. This is an extremely huge work.

Sunday, May 19, 2019

Compare and Contrast The Rocking Horse Winner and The Lottery Essay

THESIS The two short stories, The Lottery by Shirley Jackson and The Rocking Horse achiever by D. H. Lawrence both use symbols to help the reader understand the bailiwick of the fib however the write ups of both stories were completely opposite, one ab egress live the other the lack of love.In The Lottery and The Rocking Horse Winner both authors use symbols to help convey the central core of the tale to their readers.In The Lottery, Jackson uses the black corner to symbolize the villagers connection to the tradition of the draught.The maestro cogwheel for the lottery had been disordered long ago The villagers were uncoerced to let some parts of the lottery reposition notwithstanding never question why or even think about changing the lottery itselfThe black box grew shabbier from each one year. Falling apart but villagers show no disport in replacing itThe Black box had no significance the rest of the year and could be appoint in several different locations throu ghout the t declareIn The Rocking Horse Winner, Lawrence uses the whispering mansion and the rocking horse to show how greed develops you nowhere.There must be more money The house verbalise of it often, usually when the children received things that they knew that the family could non afford. They had servants but no car of their own, because they were poor.capital of Minnesota thought he could release the house from whispering if he could win enough money. After giving his mummy all of his lucre the house simply got louder. The voices in the house went madThis sc atomic number 18d capital of Minnesota and made him want to entrance more money. He could no longer take care from the rocking horse. This made him ride it faster and longer. In the expiry Paul died trying to quiet the whispers in the house.While both authors used symbol to convey the message of their stories the themes of the stories could not have been more different.In The Lottery the theme of the story is t he lack of love shown by the villagersThe villagers follow custom with no questions askedThe villagers are not willing to give up the customsThey are teaching lack of benevolence to the next generationThe theme in The Rocking Horse Winner is love.Paul loves his mom so more he is desperate to prove himself lucky and perhaps this would make her love him. Paul was angered by his render not believing that he was lucky and set out to prove her wrong.Paul risks himself to give her what she needed, money. He sacrificed his own life for his mother. Paul gave his mother all of his honorarium because he thought he could always get more. He then completeped having all the answers and lost money. He rode his horse nonstop until his ultimate death.When people hear the word lottery, their minds usually one shot to positive things and most likely the chance of winning something such as money. The title Rocking Horse Winner would make readers think that this story would be about a child winni ng a rocking horse. From the childly titles alone, most readers would think that these stories would have a positive outcome. They both draw you completely in and round of drinks out to have a much different terminateing than you would imagine. The two short stories, The Lottery by Shirley Jackson and The Rocking Horse Winner by D. H. Lawrence both use symbols to help the reader understand the theme of the story however, the themes of both stories were completely different, one about love and the other about the lack of love.In The Lottery and The Rocking Horse Winner, both authors use symbols to help convey the central message of the story to their readers. In The Lottery, Jackson uses the black box to symbolize the villagers connection to the tradition of the lottery. The black box was not the original box that was used for the lottery and was old and worn down. The box grew shabbier each year (par. 5) but the villagers showed no interest in replacing or fixing it. Many of the old traditions of the lottery had been abandoned, but for any(prenominal) reason the lottery was still held each summer without questions from the villagers. Even though the original paraphernalia for the lottery had been lost long ago (par. 5) and many of the customs had been abandoned or changed to suit the needs of the suppuration town, the villagers were unwilling to change or even question giving up the lottery itself. The black box had no significance the rest of the year in the town.It could be found in several different locations throughout the town. In The Rocking Horse Winner, Lawrence uses the whispering house and the rocking horse to show how greed gets you nowhere. When the children in the story received gifts that their family could not afford, the house would whisper there must be more money (par. 5). The family seemed to outsiders to be well off because of the house they lived in and that they had servants, but they had no car. Paul thought that he could stop the vo ices in the house if he could just make enough money gambling. After he gave his mom all of his winnings, the voices in the house but got louder and the voices in the house suddenlywent mad (par. 176). This scared Paul and only made him want to get more money, but he suddenly could not hear the winner from riding his rocking horse. Paul began to ride his horse longer and faster than ever before. In the end Paul, dies trying to quiet the whispers in the house.While both authors used symbolism to convey the message of their stories, the themes of the stories could not have been more different. In The Lottery, the theme of the story is the lack of love shown by the villagers. The villagers were all willing to follow the customs of the lottery without asking any questions. Even when Mrs. Hutchinson was chosen as the person to be stoned, she never once asked why or tried to get out of it her only defense was it wasnt fair (para.50). The village people were willing to give up most of the original traditions of the lottery but not the lottery itself. Several of the other towns had already stopped doing the lottery, but in this town the peoples only defense was theres always been a lottery (para. 31). The villagers were teaching lack of love and compassion to the next generation.Even Mrs. Hutchinsons own son was given rocks and took part willingly in stoning his own mother to death. The theme in The Rocking Horse Winner is love. Paul loves his mom so much he is desperate to prove himself lucky and perhaps this would make her love him. Paul is angry when his mother does not believe that he is lucky and sets out to prove her wrong. He risks himself to give her what she needed, money. He sacrificed his own life for his mother. Paul gave his mother all of his earnings because he thought he could always get more. He then stopped having all the answers and lost money. He rode his horse nonstop until his ultimate death.In The Lottery and The Rocking Horse Winner, both stori es use different symbols to help the reader to understand them, even though the themes of both stories are completely different. One story tells about the lack of love and compassions shown by villagers to each other, and the other tells about the love a boy has for his mother. Lawrence and Jackson were both able to use symbolism to effectively add depth and richness to their stories.ReferencesLawrence, D.H. (2013). The Rocking Horse Winner. In Kennedy, X.J., & Gioia, D. (Eds.), _Literature an introduction to fiction, poetry, drama, and writing_ (pp. 234-245). Upper agitate River, NJ Pearson Education Inc.Jackson, S. (2013). The Lottery. In Kennedy, X.J., & Gioia, D. (Eds.), _Literature an introduction to fiction, poetry, drama, and writing_ (pp. 250-256). Upper Saddle River, NJ Pearson Education Inc.

Saturday, May 18, 2019

First Day of Classes

A9927139 English Writing March 13, 2013 First Day of Classes (draft 1) Throughout the first twenty eld in most of our life, we have att endinged the first day of classes several times. This time, why not allow the ancient way and be only one of its kinds. Early in the morning, students come to school half(prenominal) an hour before the bell rings. Step in to the school gate with a little luck of our shirt out, so the prefect can catch us for not tucking the shirts in. The school petrol will unquestionably have a tremendous impression on us on the first day.Then, once students immortalize their classrooms, look around the existing mammal in the class, gaze at new classmates appearance and jurist a book by its cover to decide whom we want to become friend with. Obviously we do not want to have a new amiga who is pretty but dumb, but at least(prenominal) it is better than without covering and being stupid. During the class, remember not to show off your talent and ability too e arly, and wait until the last minute. If no one else in the class can answer the question, then go for it.This is how our image of intelligent is formed hopefully the rest of the class will praise you as Athena. Comes the injure time, this is the perfect timing for us to acquaint new friends. We can see herds of pupils gather around and subtract giggling and gossiping. Try to start a conversation with peers we desire to be friends with and stick to them for the first few days. helpers accompany gives a sense of safety. After repeating the last two steps, there comes the end of the day. Farewell to our new friends and wish us a bright tomorrow.

Friday, May 17, 2019

Single Dwelling Family

single Family Dwelling The dwelling has 19 lighting venthole and 12 convenience outlet. It has the typical household appliances including one 8-kw electric range, two 1. 5-hp room air learn unit, one 2. 5 kw water heater, one laundry washing machine. spunk Layout Power Layout Lighting and Power Panel CircuitNo. explanation No. of Outlet Volts Watts Phase Current Circuit Breaker film director size (mm2) Size of strike AT AF P 1 Lighting 10 230 1000 4. 35 15 50 2 2. mm2 TW + GND 15 mm O Conduit shout out 2 Lighting 9 230 900 3. 91 15 50 2 2. 0mm2 TW + GND 15 mm O Conduit pipe 3 Receptacle (C. O) 6 230 1080 4. 69 20 50 2 3. 5mm2 TW + GND 15 mm O Conduit pipe 4 Receptacle (C. O) 6 230 1080 4. 69 20 50 2 3. 5mm2 TW + GND 15 mm O Conduit pipe 5 1. 5 HP Aircon 1 230 2300 10. 00 30 50 2 3. 5mm2 TW + GND 15 mm O Conduit pipe 6 1. 5 HP Aircon 1 230 2300 10. 00 30 50 2 3. 5mm2 TW + GND 15 mm O Conduit pipe 7 Water Heater 1 230 2500 10. 6 20 50 2 3. 5mm2 TW + GND 15 mm O Condui t pipe 8 Laundry 1 230 1500 6. 52 20 50 2 3. 5mm2 TW + GND 15 mm O Conduit pipe 9 Electric Range 1 230 8000 34. 78 40 50 2 8. 0mm2 TW + GND 20 mm O Conduit pipe 10 Spare - 230 - - 40 50 2 - - Schedule of Loads IT= 89. 8 + 0. 25% (10) x 0. 8 D. F. =73. 86A * Use 2-30mm2 THW sloven Wire and 1-22mm2 THW Copper Wire in 32mm O Conduit Pipe * Use 100 AMP 2-Pole Circuit Breaker 230 Volts Single Line Diagram Electrical System Design LayoutSubmitted to Engr. Raymund C. Ycay Submitted by Villanueva, Joshua Francis A. BSIE III-2 Lighting and Power Panel CircuitNo. Description No. of Outlet Volts Watts Phase Current Circuit Breaker Conductor size (mm2) Size of Conduct AT AF P 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10